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. 2017 Aug 25;8(15):2959–2965. doi: 10.7150/jca.20532

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the population included in the National Health Insurance Service-Health Examinee Cohort (NHIS-HEC) according to prostate cancer (PC) patients with/without periodontal disease (PD).

Characteristics PD (n, %) Non-PD (n, %) Pa
Total 531 403
Age group (years)
40-49 48 (9.0) 45 (11.2) <0.001
50-59 139 (26.2) 98 (24.3)
60-69 246 (46.3) 152 (37.7)
≥70 98 (18.5) 108 (26.8)
Household incomeb
First quintile 49 (9.2) 70 (17.4) <0.001
Second quintile 66 (12.4) 56 (13.9)
Third quintile 87 (16.4) 68 (16.9)
Fourth quintile 110 (20.7) 67 (16.6)
Fifth quintile 219 (41.3) 142 (35.2)
Insurance status
MAP 4 (0.8) 3 (0.7) <0.001
NHIS (self-employed) 293 (55.2) 206 (51.1)
NHIS (employees) 234 (44.0) 194 (48.2)
Residence areac
Urban 466 (87.8) 316 (78.4) <0.001
Rural 65 (12.2) 87 (21.6)

Abbreviations: MAP: Medical Aid Program.

aP values were calculated using the chi-square test; boldface denotes statistical significance (P < 0.05).

bDivided into five quintiles based on the insurance fee imposed on each household, with the MAP group classed into the first quintile.

cClassified with a cutoff of 50,000 residents.