Table 1.
Characteristic | Group <70, N (%) | Group ≥70, N (%) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | |||
≤55 | 37 (46.8) | 61 (59.8) | χ2 (1) = 3.0 |
>55 | 42 (53.2) | 41 (40.2) | p = 0.082 |
Gender | |||
Male | 69 (87.3) | 79 (77.5) | χ2 (1) = 2.9 |
Female | 10 (12.7) | 23 (22.5) | p = 0.087 |
Site | |||
Larynx | 15 (19.0) | 9 (8.8) | n.a. |
Oral cavity | 8 (10.1) | 7 (6.9) | |
Oropharynx | 22 (27.8) | 30 (29.4) | |
Nasopharynx | 14 (17.7) | 31 (30.4) | |
Pharyngeal–laryngeal | 11 (13.9) | 15 (14.7) | |
Hypopharynx | 7 (8.9) | 8 (7.8) | |
Others | 2 (2.5) | 2 (2.0) | |
T stage | |||
1–2 | 40 (50.6) | 49 (48.0) | χ2 (1) = 0.1 |
3–4 | 39 (49.4) | 53 (52.0) | p = 0.715 |
N stage | |||
0–1 | 30 (38.0) | 21 (20.6) | χ2 (1) = 7.5 |
2–3 | 49 (62.0) | 81 (79.4) | p = 0.006 |
Type of RTCT | |||
Concomitant CT | 53 (67.1) | 71 (69.6) | χ2 (2) = 0.1 |
Sequential CT | 11 (13.9) | 13 (12.7) | p = 0.936 |
Intensive RTa | 15 (19.0) | 18 (17.6) | |
RT techniqueb | |||
3DCRT | 3 (3.8) | 4 (3.9) | Fisher = 53.1 |
fIMRT | 34 (43.0) | 2 (2.0) | p < 0.001 |
rIMRT | 29 (36.7) | 56 (54.9) | |
IMRT | 13 (16.5) | 40 (39.2) | |
Total | 79 | 102 |
3DCRT, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy; fIMRT, forwardly optimized intensity-modulated radiation therapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiation therapy; RTCT radiochemotherapy; rIMRT, rapid intensity-modulated radiation therapy; RT, radiation therapy.
In intensive RT, RT was used as the single oncological treatment.
fIMRT uses sequential plans manually optimized, rIMRT and IMRT are inversely optimized IMRT with simultaneous integrated boost using a different number of segments (approximately 35 and 75, respectively).