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. 2017 Mar 20;2(3):437–454. doi: 10.1016/j.adro.2017.03.003

Variant 6.

60-year-old man, asymptomatic in PSA screening program. PSA 5.2 ng/mL, prostate within normal limits, no palpable lesions. Multiple needle biopsies of the prostate showed adenocarcinoma. Gleason score 3 + 3 = 6. Patient has radical prostatectomy that reveals pT2 disease, positive apical margin, postoperative PSA of 0.2 ng/mL. Adjuvant EBRT recommended.

Treatment Rating Comments
IGRT
 Daily CT with soft-tissue alignment 7 There are no specific recommendations on RTOG 0534.124 CBCT with fiducial markers is reasonable.35, 36
 Daily CT with implanted fiducial markers 6 It is uncertain if fiducial markers are stable, similar to the intact prostate setting.
 Daily CT with surgical clips 7 This procedure may be used if other options are not available; however, clinicians should note that these clips may not appear clearly on CBCT.
 Daily CT with alignment of bony anatomy 4 The prostate gland is recognized to move independently of bony anatomy, so alignment based on the prostate PTV is recommended.
 Daily kV orthogonals 6 The prostate gland is recognized to move independently of bony anatomy, so alignment based on the prostate PTV is recommended.
 Electromagnetic transponders 6 There are typically 3 beacons placed: 2 lateral to the ureterovesicular anastomosis and 1 distal in the retrovesical tissue where the SVs had been. The beacons are typically 1 cm apart from each other.15
 None 3

Rating Scale: 1,2,3 Usually not appropriate; 4,5,6 May be appropriate; 7,8,9 Usually appropriate