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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2017 Jun 13;25(10):1607–1614. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2017.05.023

Table 3.

Association* between symptoms post-initial injection and first switching/continuation of corticosteroid injections among participants with radiographic confirmed knee osteoarthritis.

Switching users Continued users
Pain Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Crude 1.04 (0.97 to 1.12) 0.93 (0.87 to 1.00)
Adjusteda 0.97 (0.88 to 1.07) 0.91 (0.83 to 0.99)
Stiffness
Crude 1.02 (0.86 to 1.21) 0.88 (0.75 to 1.03)
Adjusteda 0.83 (0.66 to 1.05) 0.77 (0.63 to 0.94)
Physical function
Crude 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03) 0.99 (0.97 to 1.01)
Adjusteda 0.97 (0.94 to 1.00) 0.97 (0.94 to 1.00)
*

Odds ratios (95% Confidence Intervals) were estimated using participants with one-time use of injections as the reference group.

a

Adjusted for age at the index visit, sex, K-L grade, comorbidity status, and SF-12 physical component scores.