Percent FL change of various ICG NC formulations in the presence of 5 mM phosphate and 4 wt. % () BSA. [▪
in situ complex, •
in situ complex, ▾ premade complex (two replicates shown), ▴
in situ complex (two replicates shown)]. The complex showed the greatest change in FL indicating the greatest amount of ICG exchanged away, as expected, while the counter-ion provided the best protection.