. 2017 Sep 15;8:713. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00713

Table 1.

List of included studies on the effect of resistance exercise on mitochondrial adaptations in healthy subjects.

Reference	Duration and frequency	Mitochondrial endpoints			Comments
		Biogenesis	Content	Function
HIGH-LOAD RESISTANCE EXERCISE—ACUTE STUDIES
Wilkinson et al., 2008 ^*	Single bout	Unaccustomed-RE ↑	N/A	N/A	Dietary status: fed (protein, carbohydrate, fat)
		Accustomed-RE: ↔
Donges et al., 2012	Single bout	↑	N/A	N/A	Dietary status: fed (protein)
HIGH-LOAD RESISTANCE TRAINING—CHRONIC STUDIES
MacDougall et al., 1979	24 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↓	N/A
Luthi et al., 1986	6 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↓	N/A
Tesch et al., 1990	12 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A	Non-exercise control group included
Wang et al., 1993	18 weeks, 2 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A
Ploutz et al., 1994	9 weeks, 2 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A
Chilibeck et al., 1999	12 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↓	N/A	Non-exercise control group included
Green et al., 1999	12 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A
Bell et al., 2000	12 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A	Non-exercise control group included
Tang et al., 2006	12 weeks, 5 days week⁻¹	N/A	↑	N/A
Wilkinson et al., 2008 ^*	10 weeks, 2-3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	N/A
Pesta et al., 2011	10 weeks, 3 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	↑	HRR: permeabilized myofibers
Salvadego et al., 2013	Cross-sectional design	N/A	RE-trained vs. untrained: ↔	RE-trained vs. untrained: ↑	HRR: permeabilized myofibers
Kon et al., 2014	8 weeks, 2 days week⁻¹	N/A	↓	N/A
Irving et al., 2015	8 weeks, 4 days week⁻¹	N/A	Young: ↔	Young: ↔	Non-exercise control group included
			Aging: ↔	Aging: ↔	HRR: isolated mitochondria
Porter et al., 2015	12 weeks, 2 days week⁻¹	N/A	↔	↑	HRR: permeabilized myofibers
Robinson et al., 2017	12 weeks, 4 days week⁻¹	Young: ↔	Young: ↑	Young: ↔	Non-exercise control group included
		Aging: ↑	Aging: ↑	Aging: ↔	HRR: isolated mitochondria
					Individual mitochondrial protein content evaluated by proteomics
LOW-LOAD RESISTANCE EXERCISE—ACUTE STUDIES
Burd et al., 2012	Single bout	↑	N/A	N/A	Dietary status: fed (protein)

RE, resistance exercise; HRR, high resolution respirometry;

same paper.