Table 5.

Non-spousal family support joint data display of qualitative and quantitative findings

Qualitative sub-themes (From Churches study)	Quantitative variables (From NSAL items)	p-value	Mixed Methods Interpretation
Men reported that family members (siblings/sons/daughters) help frequently.	How often do people in your family -- including children, grandparents, aunts, uncles, in- laws and so on -- help you out? Would you say very often, fairly often, not too often, or never?	< .001	HELP: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.
Men reported that they communicate with family members often, and reach out to family whenever they need help.	How often do you see, write or talk on the telephone with family or relatives who do not live with you? Would you say nearly everyday, at least once a week, a few times a month, at least once a month, a few times a year, hardly ever or never?	< .001	COMMUNICATION: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.
Men reported that they feel close enough to family members to go to them with their mental health problems.	How close do you feel towards your family members? Would you say very close, fairly close, not too close or not close at all?	< .001	CLOSENESS: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.
Men reported that they feel emotionally supported by family members regarding their mental health needs.	Other than your (spouse/partner), how often do your family members make you feel loved and cared for? Would you say very often, fairly often, not too often, or never?	< .001	FEEL LOVED: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.
Men reported how well their family members listen to them; how they feel connected to family members.	Other than your (spouse/partner), how often do your family member listen to you talk about your private problems and concerns? Would you say very often, fairly often, not too often, or never?	< .001	LISTEN: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.
Men reported that their family members appear interested in their mental health needs and overall wellbeing.	Other than your (spouse/partner), how often does your family member express interest and concern in your wellbeing? Would you say very often, fairly often, not too often, or never?	< .001	INTERESTED/CONCERNED: Not only was it socially and culturally (QUAL) relevant, but it was also found to be statistically significant (QUAN) for older, Church-going African American men in the study.