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. 2017 Jun 17;5(5):473–480. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.238

Table 4.

HD symptoms and signs observed in affected relatives and considered the most disabling ones

Symptom/Sign Total (n = 120) Gender Protocol completed Lived with an affected relative
Males (n = 50) Females (n = 70) P‐value Yes (n = 70) No (n = 50) P‐value Yes (n = 86) No (n = 17) P‐value
Involuntary movements 102 (85.0) 43 (86.0) 59 (84.3) ns 58 (85.3) 44 (84.6) ns 72 (83.7) 15 (93.8) ns
Loss of self‐sufficiency 56 (46.7) 20 (40.0) 36 (51.4) ns 35 (51.5) 21 (40.4) ns 47 (54.7) 8 (50.0) ns
Personality changes 37 (30.8) 10 (20.0) 27 (38.6) 0.030 22 (32.4) 15 (28.8) ns 32 (37.2) 3 (18.8) ns
Aggressiveness 34 (28.3) 10 (20.0) 24 (34.3) ns 23 (33.8) 11 (21.2) ns 31 (36.0) 2 (12.5) ns
Depression 29 (24.2) 7 (14.0) 22 (31.4) 0.028 17 (25.0) 12 (23.1) ns 24 (27.9) 2 (12.5) ns
Cognitive decline 27 (22.5) 12 (24.0) 15 (21.4) ns 17 (25.0) 10 (19.2) ns 19 (22.1) 4 (25.0) ns

ns, not significant.