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. 2017 Sep 21;16:382. doi: 10.1186/s12936-017-2032-4

Table 1.

Summary of in vitro and in vivo PfA-M1 inhibitors properties

Structure Ki rPfA M1 (nM) Ki rPfA M17 (nM) IC50 in vitro (µM) In vitro strain In vivo model In vivo parasitaemia reduction (%) References
CHR-2863 graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Figa_HTML.gif 1413.41 ± 123.74 75.96 ± 22.86 0.37 3D7 P. c. chabaudi/C57/BL6j 43% (25 mg/kg) [46]
0.376 K1
52% (50 mg/kg)
66% (100–50 mg/kg)
Bestatin graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Figb_HTML.gif 1673.00 ± 238.05 613 ± 201.33 5 3D7 P. c. chabaudi/8 weeks old C57/BL6j 34% at 100 mg/kg, twice a day [46, 47]
12–21 Dd2
25 ± 1.2 11–15 D10
8–14 3D7
Malarone graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Figc_HTML.gif NA NA P. c. chabaudi/C57/BL6j 100% at 14 mg/kg [46]
Chloroquine graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Figd_HTML.gif 10.1 ± 3.8 3D7 P. c. chabaudi/8 weeks old C57BL/6j 85% at 5 mg/kg [47]
138.0 ± 21.1 FcB1
Compound 4 graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Fige_HTML.gif 79 13.2 ± 0.5 20–40 Dd2 P. c. chabaudi/8 weeks old C57BL/6j 92% at 100 mg/kg, twice a day [31, 47]
46–75 D10
24–62 3D7
T5 graphic file with name 12936_2017_2032_Figf_HTML.gif 50 > 100 µM 11.2 ± 3.4 3D7 P. c. chabaudi/BALB/c 44 and 40% at 12 and 24 mg/kg/day this work
6.5 ± 2.4 FcB1

NA data not available