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. 2017 Sep 21;17:201. doi: 10.1186/s12866-017-1108-1

Table 1.

Characteristics of the 133 subjects of the study

Characteristics UTI patients (E.coli) UTI patients (other pathogens) Controls
N = 51 N = 21 N = 61
Age, median ± SD 60 ± 20 73 ± 13.98 52 ± 18
Male, n (%) 9 (17.6) 8 (38.1) 26 (42.6)
Female, n (%) 42 (82.4) 13 (61.9) 35 (57.4)
Smoking, n (%) 12 (23.5) missing values 18 (29.5)
Co-morbidity, n (%)
 Diabetes mellitus 3 (5.9) 5 (23.8) 4 (6.5)
 BPCO 2 (3.9) 0 (−) 0 (−)
 Malignancy 1 (1.9) 2 (9.5) 1 (1.6)
 Arthritis 4 (7.8) 0 (−) 3 (4.9)
 Hearth failure 0 (−) 1 (4.8) 0 (−)
 Immunodeficiency 0 (−) 1 (4.8) 0 (−)
Urinary dipstick results
 Nitrite 37 (72.5) 13 (61.9) 1 (1.6)
 Leukocyte esterase 49 (96.0) 18 (85.7) 3 (4.9)