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. 2017 Jul 19;14(3):2415–2423. doi: 10.3892/etm.2017.4811

Table II.

Human studies.

Study, year N Cell type Follow-up time (months) Study design Evidence level (Refs.)
Rigotti, 2007 20 SVF 30 Case series IV (53)
Yoshimura, 2008 40 SVF <42 Retrospective cohort IV (30)
Yoshimura, 2008   6 SVF 9–13 Prospective cohort III (70)
Yoshimura, 2010 15 SVF <18 Case series IV (71)
Yoshimura, 2008   2 SVF 12 Case report V (72)
Asano, 2010 26   ADSC Unknown Case series IV (54)
Kamakura, 2010 20 SVF 9 Single-arm clinical trial III (73)
Tiryaki, 2011 29 SVF <36 Case series IV (74)
Sterodimas, 2011 20 SVF <18 Randomized clinical trial III (75)
Wang, 2012 18 SVF <6 Case series IV (76)
Perez-Cano, 2012 67 SVF <12 Single-arm clinical trial III (77)
Castro-Govea, 2012   1 SVF <12 Case report V (78)
Li, 2013 38 SVF 6 Retrospective cohort IV (84)
Peltoniemi, 2013 18 SVF <6 Clinical trial III (79)
Tanikawa, 2013 14 SVF <12 Randomized clinical trial II (80)
Kølle, 2013 20   ADSC 4 Randomized clinical trial II (55)
Wang, 2015 12 SVF <6 Case series IV (81)
Domenis, 2015 20   ADSC <12 Prospective cohort IV (82)
Jung, 2015   5 SVF <12 Prospective cohort IV (83)

Evidence levels were used based on the hierarchical system of classifying evidence (85) as follows: I, high-quality prospective cohort study with adequate power or systematic review of these studies; II, lesser quality prospective cohort, retrospective cohort study, untreated controls from a randomised control trial, or systematic review of these studies; III, case-control study or systematic review of these studies; IV, case series; V, expert opinion; case report or clinical example; or evidence based on physiology, bench research, or ‘first principles’. N, number of patients; SVF, stromal vascular fraction; ASC, adipose-derived stem cells; <, up to.