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. 2017 Sep 19;5:e3765. doi: 10.7717/peerj.3765

Table 1. Enzymes, their abbreviations, their human counter targets, reference PDB used for analysis and inhibitors for twelve enzyme targets.

S.No Enzyme Abb Human counter targets Ref PDB Substrates or compounds/ Speciesa
Presence PDB
1 Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxyl transferase beta chain AccC Distant homolog: domain of FasN 1XKT (FASN), 5I87 (Acc2) 2V58 E. coli Biotin, Adenine
2 Beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III FabH Distant homolog: domain of FasN NA 1MZS E. coli Ceruleninpar (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
3 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] FabI None NA 1QSG E. coli Triclosan (Staphlococcus aureus)
4 Dihydrofolate reductase Fol A Distant homolog of DHFR 4QHV 4NX6 E. coli Isoniazid (M. tuberculosis), Proguanil (Plasmodium falciparum) Methotrexate
5 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase Fol K None NA 4M5H E. coli Aminosalicylic acid (M. tuberculosis)
6 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase Dxs None NA 2EGH E. coli
7 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase IspH None NA 3ZGL E. coli
8 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase Dxr None NA 4NAL E. coli
9 D-alanine–D-alanine ligase ddlB None NA 1IOW E. coli Cycloserine (M. tuberculosis)
10 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase ribH None NA 2VI5 M.tuberculosis
11 Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NADD Distant homolog, NMNAT 1KR2 1K4M E. coli Niacin
12 Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase CoaD Distant homolog domain of PPAT/DPCK bifunctional enzyme 3DO8 (Closer homolog of Human) 1B6T E. coli

Notes.

Abb, abbreviation.

a

As found in Drugbank.