Table 3.
Staff, Institutional, and Patient/Relational and Grief Factors Predicting Burnout Dimensions (N=220)
| Depersonalization | Emotional Exhaustion | Personal Accomplishment | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||||||
| B | SE | β | ΔR2 | B | SE | β | ΔR2 | B | SE | β | ΔR2 | |
| Staff factors: | .05a | .10c | .08b | |||||||||
| Age | −.02 | .04 | −.03 | .02 | .08 | .02 | .07 | .05 | .11 | |||
| Education | −.25 | .26 | −.06 | 1.79 | .51 | .23c | .54 | .36 | .10 | |||
| Marital status (married) | 1.37 | .78 | .12a | .97 | 1.50 | .04 | −.58 | 1.05 | −.04 | |||
| Hispanic (yes) | 2.48 | 1.33 | .17a | 4.47 | 2.57 | .16a | −2.66 | 1.80 | −.13 | |||
| Black (yes) | .23 | 1.18 | .02 | 3.45 | 2.28 | .13 | −.3.18 | 1.60 | −.18b | |||
| Years in profession | −.04 | .06 | −.06 | −.09 | .11 | −.07 | −.08 | .08 | −.09 | |||
| # of other patient deaths | .08 | .48 | .01 | .27 | .94 | .02 | 2.11 | .65 | .29c | |||
|
| ||||||||||||
| Institutional factors: | .06b | .08c | .10d | |||||||||
| Care setting (nursing home) | .81 | 1.09 | .07 | 3.07 | 2.10 | .14 | −3.45 | 1.48 | −.22b | |||
| Training re: patient death | .65 | .80 | .06 | −1.08 | 1.54 | −.05 | −1.16 | 1.08 | −.08 | |||
| Supervisor support | −.72 | .35 | −.15b | −1.54 | .68 | −.16b | 1.81 | .48 | .28d | |||
| Coworker support | .71 | .36 | .16b | 1.50 | .69 | .17b | .46 | .48 | .07 | |||
|
| ||||||||||||
| Patient/relational factors: | .03a | .05b | .05b | |||||||||
| Months caring for patient | .40 | .78 | .04 | 1.84 | 1.50 | .09 | .77 | 1.05 | .06 | |||
| Relationship with patient | .06 | .30 | .01 | −.71 | .57 | −.08 | −.31 | .40 | −.05 | |||
| Caregiving benefits | −.55 | .18 | −.21c | −1.10 | .36 | −.20c | .74 | .25 | .20c | |||
| Patient suffering | −.19 | .11 | −.12a | −.30 | .21 | −.09 | .23 | .15 | .10 | |||
|
| ||||||||||||
| Grief factors: | .06c | .03b | .01 | |||||||||
| Grief symptoms | .04 | .03 | .09 | .06 | .06 | .07 | .03 | .04 | .05 | |||
| Grief avoidance | .54 | .19 | .21c | .60 | .37 | .12a | −.12 | .26 | −.03 | |||
|
| ||||||||||||
| Total R2 | .20d | .25d | .22d | |||||||||
ΔR2 = R2 Change;
P < 0.10,
P < 0.05,
P < 0.01,
P < 0.001.