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. 2017 Sep 22;61(10):e02576-16. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02576-16

TABLE 6.

Abilities of a single efflux pump, two efflux pumps in parallel, and two efflux pumps in series to decrease the cytoplasmic concentration of a solute below its external concentration under conditions of dynamic balance when the rates of inward permeation and efflux become equal

Pump efficiency (η) c3/c1 for:
A single pumpa Two pumps in parallelb Two pumps in seriesc
1 0.500 0.333 0.250
2 0.333 0.200 0.111
3 0.250 0.143 0.062
5 0.167 0.091 0.028
10 0.091 0.048 0.008
a

Where c3/c1 = 1/(1 + η), which is equivalent to equations 25 and 27.

b

Where c3/c1 = 1/(1 + 2η), which is equivalent to equations 29 and 30.

c

Where c3/c1 = 1/(1 + 2η + η2), which is equivalent to equation 31.