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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2017 May;29(2):365–378. doi: 10.1017/S0954579417000049

Table 8.

Differences between parents of children adopted internationally, foster parents, parents living in poverty and referred to Child Protective Services, and low-risk mothers for specific Adult Attachment Interview classifications

F Versus Non-F Ds Versus Non-Ds E Versus Non-E U/CC Versus Non-U/CC




Basic Model Including Covariates Basic Model Including Covariates Basic Model Including Covariates Basic Model Including Covariates




OR p OR p OR p OR p OR p OR p OR p OR p
Int. adoptive parents versus
 Low-risk mothers 3.08 <.01 0.44 <.01 0.35 <.01 0.55 .03
 Poverty/CPS-referred parents 7.36 <.01 3.44 <.01 0.15 <.01 0.52 .11 0.39 <.01 0.20 <.01 0.27 <.01 0.62 .48
Foster parents versus
 Low-risk mothers 1.27 .09 1.14 .42 0.53 <.01 1.52 .01
 Poverty/CPS-referred parents 3.03 <.01 1.90 <.01 0.40 <.01 0.73 .20 0.59 .03 0.49 .03 0.74 .10 0.99 .97
 Int. adoptive parents 0.41 <.01 0.80 .46 2.60 <.01 1.03 .94 1.53 .24 1.47 .37 2.78 <.01 1.52 .29

Note: F, Autonomous; Ds, dismissing; E, preoccupied; U, unresolved; CC, cannot classify; OR, odds ratio; CPS, Child Protective Services. Data for low-risk mothers are drawn from Bakermans-Kranenburg and van IJzendoorn (2009). Covariate information was not available for low-risk mothers.