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. 2017 Jun;51(2):64–77.

Table 7.

Relationship between relevant variables and participants' adherence status

Variables Responses, N (%)
Hypertensive (N = 250) Type 2 diabetes (N = 200)
Average monthly income, Naira
(US$)
Adherent Non-adherent Adherent Non-adherent
< 10000 (23.8) 41 (50.6) 40 (49.4) 35 (51.5) 33 (48.5)
10000 – 49000 (23.8 – 116.7) 49 (62.0) 30 (38.0) 43 (65.2) 23 (34.8)
50000 – 100000 (119.0 – 238.1) 29 (78.4) 8 (21.6) 18 (90.0) 2 (10.0)
> 100000 (238.1) 8 (80.0) 2 (20.0) 12 (92.3) 1 (7.7)
No defined/stable income 18 (41.9) 25 (58.1) 16 (48.5) 17 (51.5)
X2 =15.23; p = 0.004a X2 = 17.76; p = 0.001a
Health insurance status
Yes 26 (65.0) 14 (35.0) 16 (100.0) 0 (0.0)
No 119 (56.7) 91 (43.3) 108 (58.7) 76 (41.3)
X2 = 0.96; p = 0.328 X2 = 10.66; p = 0.001a
Medicine affordability
Yes 110 (76.4) 34 (23.6) 87 (87.0) 13 (13.0)
No 35 (33.0) 71 (67.0) 37 (37.0) 63 (63.0)
X2 = 47.14; p = 0.000a X2 = 53.06; p = 0.000a
Access to family support
Yes 127 (56.4) 98 (43.6) 103 (59.2) 71 (40.8)
No 18 (72.0) 7 (28.0) 21 (80.8) 5 (19.2)
X2 = 2.24; p = 0.135 X2 = 4.47; p = 0.035a
Access to financial support
Yes 125 (58.4) 89 (41.6) 78 (60.5) 51 (39.5)
No 20 (55.6) 16 (44.4) 46 (64.8) 25 (35.2)
X2 = 0.10; p = 0.748 X2 = 0.36; p = 0.547
a

Significant difference with Chi-square (X2), Level of significance p < 0.05, N = number, US$ = United States Dollar