Box 1. Nigeria NDHS 3-Stage Cluster Sampling
|
Stage
|
Approach
|
Outcome
|
1st Stage Selection of localities |
• Sampling frame:2006 National census Enumeration Areas (EA) • Stratification of states into urban /rural • Independent selection in each stratum with probability of selection proportional to size. |
893 localities nationally
|
2nd Stage Selection of EAs/clusters |
• Random selection of EAs (equal probability selection). • Mapping and household listing of selected clusters. • Household lists as Secondary sampling units (SSU). |
904 clusters based on EAs 372 (urban) and 532 (rural) |
3rd Stage Selection of households |
45 Households selected in each rural /urban cluster |
40,680 Households (Urban 16,740, Rural 23,940) |