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. 2017 Sep 21;8:176. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00176

Table 2.

Unadjusted generalized estimating equations with binomial distribution (log link) and an unstructured working correlation on violence occurring in the following time-points (n = 592).

ORa (95% CI) p-Value
Cannabisb
Use at 1 time-point 1.60 (1.19–2.15) 0.002
Use at 2 time-points 1.91 (1.27–2.86) 0.002
Use at 3 time-points 2.72 (1.66–4.46) <0.001
Use at 4 time-points 4.04 (1.99–8.19) <0.001
Cocaineb
Use at 1 time-point 1.56 (1.12–2.17) 0.009
Use at 2 time-points 1.19 (0.75–1.90) 0.469
Use at 3 time-points 2.27 (1.49–4.80) 0.001
Use at 4 time-points 1.89 (0.75–4.76) 0.177
Alcoholb
Use at 1 time-point 1.42 (1.07–1.89) 0.015
Use at 2 time-points 1.44 (1.02–2.04) 0.039
Use at 3 time-points 1.99 (1.30–3.04) 0.002
Use at 4 time-points 3.39 (1.99–5.78) <0.001

aControlling for the effects of time.

bOrdinal variable (reference is no use of the substance across time-points).