Table 4.

Two-level multilevel models examining between- and within-person associations for SD HbO with cognitive performance. Coefficients are reported for the between- (${\gamma }_{01}$) and within-subject (${\gamma }_{20}$) slope estimates. MSIT, multisource interference task; BS, between-subject; WS, within-subject; BA, Brodmann’s areas.

	MSIT accuracy		MSIT response time
Control	HbO-BS (${\gamma }_{01}$)	HbO-WS (${\gamma }_{20}$)	HbO-BS (${\gamma }_{01}$)	HbO-WS (${\gamma }_{20}$)
BA 46 (A1)	${1.42}^{-4}$	$-{0.13}^{-4}$	0.66**	0.02
BA 10 (A2)	${0.70}^{-4}$	${0.18}^{-4}$	0.39*	$-\mathbf{0.09}$*
BA 10 (B2)	${0.64}^{-4}$	${1.85}^{-4}$	$-0.14$	$-0.00$
BA 10 (B3)	$-{0.35}^{-4}$	${0.08}^{-4}$	0.23	$-0.05$
BA 10 (C5)	${0.06}^{-4}$	${0.38}^{-4}$	0.05	$-0.08$
BA 10 (C6)	$-{0.44}^{-4}$	${0.04}^{-4}$	$-0.02$	0.06
BA 10 (D6)	${0.05}^{-4}$	${0.42}^{-4}$	0.12	0.02
BA 46 (D7)	${0.55}^{-4}$	${0.67}^{-4}$	0.24	0.15
Interference	HbO-BS (${\gamma }_{01}$)	HbO-WS (${\gamma }_{20}$)	HbO-BS (${\gamma }_{01}$)	HbO-WS (${\gamma }_{20}$)
BA 46 (A1)	${2.81}^{-4}$	$-{0.45}^{-4}$	$-0.02$	0.03
BA 10 (A2)	$-{0.26}^{-4}$	$-{1.04}^{-4}$	0.28	$-0.15$
BA 10 (B2)	${2.11}^{-4}$	$-{1.92}^{-4}$	$-0.12$	$-0.11$
BA 10 (B3)	${0.95}^{-4}$	${1.13}^{-4}$	$-0.16$	$-0.16$
BA 10 (C5)	$-{5.53}^{-4}$	$-{0.26}^{-4}$	0.21	$-0.15$
BA 10 (C6)	$-{2.56}^{-4}$	${0.11}^{-4}$	0.01	0.05
BA 10 (D6)	${0.76}^{-4}$	${\mathbf{29.0}}^{-\mathbf{4}}$*	$-0.05$	0.36
BA 46 (D7)	$-{9.47}^{-4}$	$-{0.59}^{-4}$	0.08	0.23

^*$p<0.05$, one-tailed.

^**$p<0.05$, two-tailed.