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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 19.

Published in final edited form as: Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Nov 7;29(12):2008–2039. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.6b00265

Table 4. Repair Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress-Induced DNA Lesions.

DNA lesions/modifications	repair pathways	refs
8-oxo-dG	BER	25,27,188–190
8-oxo-dA	BER	25,27,188–190
Fapy-dG	BER	25,27,188–190
Fapy-dA	BER	25,27,188–190
dGh	BER	193,195–198
dSp	BER	193,195–198
thymidine glycol	BER	206,207,210
	NER	211
5-hmdU	BER	188,219,220
5-fdU	BER	228,230–236
5-fdC	BER	65,220,246,247
5-cadC	BER	65,220,246,247
R/S-cdA	NER	86,91,249,250
R/S-cdG	NER	86,91
d(G[8-5]C)	NER	257
d(G[8-5m]T)	NER	256,257,332
d(G[8-N3]T)	NER	259
	BER	260
8-Cl-dG	BER	262
5-Cl-dU	BER	263
dNIm	BER	199
εdA	AlkB/ALKBH	281,282
	BER	281
εdC	AlkB/ALKBH	281,282
	BER	281
1,N²-εG/1,N²-εdG	AlkB/ALKBH	281,282
	BER	281
N²,3-εG/N²,3-εdG	AlkB/ALKBH	282
		281
	BER	281
M₁dG	AlkB/ALKBH	287
	NER	14
Acr-dG	AlkB/ALKBH	287
	NER	14
Cro-dG	NER	14