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. 2017 Sep 26;12(9):e0185251. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185251

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of study cohort at initial comprehensive assessment.

Parameters Cohort
n = 49
Wound duration (weeks), median (IQR) 26.0 (10–52)
Wound size (cm2), median 1.8 (0.6–7.0)
Male sex, No. (%) 33 (67.3%)
Age, mean (SD), y 64.2 (13.7)
Body Mass Index*, median (IQR) 28.7 (25.8–32.0)
Diabetes mellitus, No. (%) 49 (100.0%)
DFU complications, No. (%)
    DFU surgical interventions 15 (30.6%)
    History of foot amputation (digit +/- forefoot) 8 (16.3%)
Comorbidities, No. (%)
    Current or historical smokers 19 (38.8%)
    Heart disease 12 (24.5%)
    Peripheral vascular disease 17 (34.7%)
    Renal insufficiency 16 (32.7%)
    Hypertension 33 (67.4%)
    Dyslipidemia 27 (55.1%)
    Known malignancy 4 (8.2%)
    Arthritis 3 (6.1%)
Completed components at time of CCAC referral, No. (%)
    Recent HbA1c measurement 5 (10.2%)
    Neuropathy testing 0 (0.0%)
    Footwear assessment 11 (22.4%)
    Recent foot specialist assessment 11 (22.4%)
    Provision of adequate foot care 5 (10.2%)
    Provision of offloading footwear device 15 (30.6%)

Legend: SD–standard deviation; IQR–interquartile range; DFU–diabetic foot ulcer; CCAC–community care access centre

* BMI is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.