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. 2017 Sep 19;6(3):299–309. doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2017.09.007

Table 3.

Plasmodium lineages detected and host species that each lineage was detected from. The prevalence of each lineage among all Plasmodium lineage are shown next to the lineage name. Migration status in the Kanto area is shown for each species (W = wintering visitor, S = migrant (summer) breeder, R = resident visitor). Lineages with asterisk (*) indicate lineages derived for the first time. GenBank accession numbers are indicated for those new lineages. Previously reported species of each lineage found in MalAvi are also shown in parentheses.

Lineage name
(prevalence)
GenBank
Accession number
Bird species Migration
status
Country (region)
CXPIP09 (21.4%) Herring gull Larus argentatus W
Azure-winged magpie Cyanopica cyanus R
Carrion crow Corvus corone R
Large-billed crow Corvus macrorhynchos R
(Large-billed crow) (Corvus macrorhynchos) R Japan (Tokyo)
(Eurasian tree sparrow) (Passer montanus) R Japan (Tokyo)
CXPIP10 (3.6%) Yellow bittern Ixobrychus sinensis S
CXPIP12 (7.1%) Brown-eared bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis R
(Large-billed crow) (Corvus macrorhynchos) R Japan (Tokyo)
(Hawfinch) (Coccothraustes coccothraustes) W Japan (Tokyo)
FULATR01* (3.6%) LC230121 Eurasian coot Fulica atra W
NYCNYC02* (3.6%) LC230120 Black-crowned night-heron Nycticorax nycticorax R
PADOM02 (3.6%) Eurasian tree sparrow Passer montanus R
(House sparrow) (Passer domesticus) × France
(Ring-necked pheasant) (Phasianus colchicus) × South Korea
SGS1 (14.3%)
[P. relictum]
Brown-eared bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis R
White-cheeked starling Spodiopsar cineraceus R
(Common rosefinch) (Carpodacus erythrinus) × Russia
(House sparrow) (Passer domesticus) × France
STVAR04 (3.6%) Common pochard Aythya ferina W
(Barred owl) (Strix varia) × United States
(Blue-winged teal) (Anas discors) × United States
SW2 (3.6%)
[P. homonucleophilum]
Water rail Rallus aquaticus W
(Black-faced bunting) (Emberiza spodocephala) W South Korea
(Tawny owl) (Strix aluco) × Germany
(Great cormorant) (Phalacrocorax carbo) × Mongolia
(Corncrake) (Crex crex) × Russia
SW5 (28.6%)
[P. circumflexum]
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos W
Great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus W
Eurasian coot Fulica atra W
Streaked shearwater Calonectris leucomelas R
(Great reed warbler) (Acrocephala arundinaceus) × Sweden
(Northern pintail) (Anas acuta) W US
(Corncrake) (Crex crex) × Russia
(Red-crowned crane) (Grus japonensis) R Japan (Hokkaido)
UPUPA02 (3.6%) Oriental turtle-dove Streptopelia orientalis R
(Eurasian hoopoe) (Upupa epops) × Portugal
YWT4 (3.6%) White-cheeked starling Spodiopsar cineraceus R
(White wagtail) (Motacilla flava) × Bulgaria
(Southern red bishop) (Euplectes orix) × South Africa