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. 2016 Dec 30;4:55–61. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.12.006

Table 2.

Mean concentration (mg/kg) of PAH on smoked fish species from markets in Southern, Nigeria.

PAH (mg/kg) CODE Clarias gariepinus
Tilapia zilli
Ethmalosa fimbriata
Scomber scombrus
MEAN SD MEAN SD MEAN SD MEAN SD
* Naphthalene NaP 0.056 0.11 0.315 0.38 0.003 0.00 1.171 0.318
* Acenaphthylene AcPY 0.044 0.02 0.000 0.00 0.058 0.03 0.489 0.371
* Acenaphthene AcP 0.055 0.06 0.052 0.03 0.032 0.04 0.535 0.635
* Fluorene Flu 0.013 0.01 0.000 0.00 0.019 0.02 0.420 0.393
* Phenanthrene Phe 0.045 0.03 0.069 0.05 0.067 0.03 0.100 0.091
* Anthracene Ant 0.029 0.03 0.215 0.25 0.039 0.03 0.306 0.345
* Fluoranthene FL 0.012 0.01 0.030 0.06 0.008 0.01 0.176 0.157
* Pyrene Pyr 0.015 0.03 0.048 0.07 0.001 0.00 0.187 0.149
*** Benzo(a)anthracene BaA 0.012 0.02 0.001 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.076 0.067
*** Chrysene Chr 0.135 0.27 0.220 0.38 0.047 0.09 0.078 0.073
** Benzo(k)fluoranthene BkFL 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.040 0.060
*** Benzo(a)pyrene BaP 0.204 0.20 0.000 0.00 0.288 0.23 0.007 0.013
*** Benzo(b)fluoranthene BbFL 0.095 0.09 0.000 0.00 0.132 0.11 0.000 0.00
** Indeno(1,2,3)pyrene Ind 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
** Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene DBA 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
** Benzo(g,h,i,)perylene BP 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
Total PAH ∑PAH 0.715 0.34 0.951 0.76 0.694 0.36 3.585 0.80
Total Carcinogenic PAH ∑CPAHs 0.446 0.23 0.222 0.38 0.467 0.28 0.201 0.13

* Non-Carcinogenic PAHs.

** Carcinogenic PAHs.

*** Carcinogenic PAH and PAH used to derive the PAH4 Index.