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. 2017 Aug 24;4(3):72. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering4030072

Table 1.

Force Sensitivity of Cellular Forces Measured with Selective Cell Mechanics Techniques

TECHNIQUE FORCE SENSITIVITY
Optical Tweezers 1–100 pN
Atomic Force Microscope 10–105 pN
Magnetic Tweezers 10–103 pN
Gel Wrinkling Method 10–100 nN
Micropost Deformation 1–100 nN
Cell Traction Force Microscope 10–106 pN