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. 2017 Sep 27;12:22. doi: 10.1186/s13722-017-0090-0

Table 4.

Direct and indirect risk ratios for suboptimal HIV viral suppression for various alcohol consumption patterns

Low drinking Binge only Heavy drinking
Direct effect 0.97 (0.76, 1.20) 1.02 (0.79, 1.26) 1.61 (1.16, 2.05)*
Indirect effect 1.00 (0.97, 1.03) 1.04 (1.01, 1.10)* 1.05 (1.00, 1.13)*
Total effect 0.97 (0.75, 1.20) 1.07 (0.82, 1.32) 1.70 (1.24, 2.18)*

Florida Cohort (N = 619), 2014–2016

* p < .05. The indirect effect represents the effect mediated by ART adherence