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. 2016 Mar 7;3:381–392. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.03.002

Table 2.

Summary of in vitro micronucleus assay results for CGTase and sodium sulfate.

Dose (μg/mL) Micronucleus frequency (%)
Apoptotic/necrotic cells (%)
Relative survival (%) Dose (μg/mL)
Micronucleus frequency (%)
Apoptotic/necrotic cells (%)
Relative survival (%)
Mean Fold change Mean Fold change Mean Fold change Mean Fold change
CGTase
4 h with S9 24 h without S9
0 0.84 ± 0.2 1.0 1.6 ± 0.1 1.0 100 0 0.61 ± 0.1 1.0 1.6 ± 0.1 1.0 100
1000 0.66 ± 0.1 0.8 3.5 ± 0.1 2.2 106 1000 0.66 ± 0.0 1.1 3.2 ± 0.2 2.1 101
2000 1.06 ± 0.5 1.3 3.9 ± 1.8 2.4 75 2000 0.63 ± 0.1 1.0 4.3 ± 0.9 2.8 89
3000 0.83 ± 0.3 1.0 4.8 ± 1.7 3.0 74 3000 0.61 ± 0.0 1.0 4.6 ± 0.4 3.0 82
4000 0.82 ± 0.2 1.0 8.2 ± 3.5 5.2 78 4000 0.66 ± 0.1 1.1 4.0 ± 0.3 2.6 72
5000 0.80 ± 0.2 0.9 6.1 ± 1.1 3.9 65 5000 0.82 ± 0.2 1.3 4.7 ± 0.7 3.1 73
6000 0.89 ± 0.2 1.1 6.0 ± 0.8 3.8 62 6000 0.68 ± 0.1 1.1 5.8 ± 1.5 3.8 73
CP 3.53 ± 0.1 4.2 6.0 ± 2.0 3.8 52 VIN 9.81 ± 1.4 20.6 4.2 ± 0.1 3.0 57



Sodium sulfate
4 h with S9 24 h without S9
0 0.93 ± 0.1 1.0 2.4 ± 0.2 1.0 100 0 0.76 ± 0.4 1.0 2.3 ± 0.4 1.0 100
20.6 0.93 ± 0.0 1.0 1.9 ± 0.1 0.8 103 20.6 0.56 ± 0.1 0.7 2.0 ± 0.2 0.9 105
61.7 0.84 ± 0.1 0.9 2.2 ± 0.3 0.9 103 61.7 0.57 ± 0.1 0.8 2.0 ± 0.1 0.9 112
185 0.78 ± 0.0 0.8 2.1 ± 0.2 0.9 106 185 0.54 ± 0.1 0.7 2.0 ± 0.2 0.9 98
556 1.01 ± 0.1 1.1 2.0 ± 0.2 0.8 101 556 0.58 ± 0.1 0.8 1.8 ± 0.3 0.8 104
1667 0.84 ± 0.0 0.9 2.0 ± 0.2 0.9 85 1667 0.57 ± 0.1 0.8 2.0 ± 0.2 0.9 87
5000 1.18 ± 0.0 1.3 2.8 ± 0.1 1.2 72 5000 0.53 ± 0.0 0.7 2.5 ± 0.3 1.1 86
CP 7.49 ± 1.1 7.6 10.6 ± 2.5 3.8 37 VIN 6.25 ± 0.7 13.0 7.4 ± 0.5 4.1 51

CP = cyclophosphamide; VIN = vinblastine.