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. 2016 May 5;3:473–480. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.05.003

Table 2.

Lethal concentrations and relative potencies of Hypera postica larvae to biorational insecticides.

Treatments Day LC50 (g a.i./L) C. I. (95%) P > χ2 Relative Potency (LC50;S/LC50;T)a
Entrust 2 0.0000123 1.42538 × 10−5–0.0000432 0.9054 1



Mycotrol ESOb 4 0.163602 0.159619–0.167686 1.0000 7.52 × 10−5
Met52 ECc 4 0.23434 0.14327–1.17575 0.7271 5.25 × 10−5
Aza-Direct 4 0.08146 0.04730–0.12666 0.0221 0.000151
Xpulse ODd 4 0.01417 0.00573–0.02360 0.0229 0.000868
Xpectro OD 4 0.00109 0.0001385–0.00229 0.4189 0.011284
Entrust WP 4 NDe ND ND ND



Mycotrol ESO 5 0.10845 0.08129–0.16632 0.2299 0.000113
Met52 EC 5 0.03441 0.02316–0.04705 0.0421 0.000357
Aza-Direct 5 0.01758 0.00407–0.03324 0.0317 0.0007
Xpulse OD 5 0.00371 0.0005850–0.00663 0.5906 0.003315
Xpectro OD 5 0.00172 0.00157–0.00188 1.0000 0.007151
Entrust WP 5 ND ND ND ND
a

Ratios of the lethal concentrations of standard insecticide (Entrust WP) to the treatments at 50% mortality.

b

2 × 1013 viable spores per quart with weight estimate of 4.78 × 1012 grams per spore.

c

5 × 1010 viable conidia per gram of active ingredient and contains 5.5 × 109 colony forming units (CFU)/gram of product.

d

Beauveria bassiana Strain GHA (0.06%) contains ≥1 × 1011 viable spores per quart.

e

ND, no data due to single response values (100% mortality), and therefore could not be determined by statistical analysis as well as lethal ratios.