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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 27.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2012 Mar 20;93(5):1614–1620. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.01.065

Table 3.

Cox proportional hazards model for disease specific survival

Localized Disease
(n=15,978)
HR (95% CI)
p-value Regional Disease
(n=9,909)
HR (95% CI)
p-value
Nodes Examined
1–3 1.25 (1.16, 1.35) p= <.001 1.02 (0.94, 1.10) p= 0.65
4–6 1.11 (1.03, 1.20) p= 0.01 1.06 (0.99, 1.15) p= 0.10
7–9 1.10 (1.00, 1.20) p= 0.04 1.02 (0.94, 1.11) p= 0.57
10 + 1.0 1.0
% Nodes Positive
0.01–24% (n=2355) 0.47 (0.43, 0.52) p= <.001
25–49% (n=1231) 0.67 (0.61, 0.74) p= <.001
50–100% (n=1426) 1.0
Age at Diagnosis (per year) 1.02 (1.02, 1.03) p= <.001 1.02 (1.01, 1.02) p= <.001
Race
White 1.0 1.0
Black 1.21 (1.10, 1.34) p= <.001 1.03 (0.92, 1.14) p= 0.64
Other 0.77 (0.68, 0.88) p= <.001 0.96 (0.85, 1.07 p= 0.45
Sex (Female vs. Male) 0.77 (0.73, 0.82) p= <.001 0.82 (0.77, 0.87) p= <.001
Histologic Grade
Grade I 1.0 1.0
Grade II 1.37 (1.24, 1.51) p= <.001 1.30 (1.16, 1.46) p= <.001
Grade III 1.72 (1.56, 1.89) p= <.001 1.62 (1.44, 1.82) p= <.001
Grade IV 1.82 (1.58, 2.09) p= <.001 1.57 (1.39, 1.79) p= <.001
Tumor size (mm) 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) p= 0.009 1.00 (1.00, 1.01) p= <.001

CI = Confidence Interval

HR = Hazard ratio