Table 4.
# Park visits in last 7 days | Duration of park visit (minutes) | Aware of any park-sponsored classes b | Ever participated in park programs b | Perceiving park as safe b | # Weekly exercise sessions b | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intercept: | 0.8(0.7) | 106.4(21.6) *** | 0.3(0.2) | 0.27(0.11)* | 0.79(0.16) *** | 2.5(0.8)** |
Follow up | −0.3(0.2)* | −1.3(4.2) | −0.03(0.04) | −0.03(0.03) | −0.01(0.03) | −0.2(0.2) |
Free class arm | −0.2(0.2) | 8.1(7.1) | −0.08(0.05) | −0.04(0.03) | −0.02(0.08) | −0.1(0.2) |
Frequent user arm | −0.1(0.2) | 4.4(7.0) | −0.02(0.05) | 0.01(0.03) | 0.05(0.08) | −0.1(0.2) |
Class and frequent user arm | −0.1(0.2) | 5.3(7.1) | −0.03(0.05) | 0.05(0.03) | 0.09(0.09) | 0.1(0.2) |
Free classes × followup | 0.4(0.2) | −1.5(5.8) | 0.11(0.06)* | 0.11(0.04)** | −0.04(0.05) | 0.1(0.3) |
Frequent user arm × follow up | 0.3(0.2) | 4.3(5.7) | 0.01(0.06) | −0.01(0.04) | −0.10(0.05)* | 0.1(0.3) |
Class and frequent user arm × follow up | 0.3(0.2) | 4.2(5.8) | 0.12(0.06)* | 0.00(0.04) | −0.08(0.05) | 0.1(0.3) |
Age: | −0.03(0.02) | −1.7(0.6)** | −0.01(0.01) | −0.01(0.00)** | −0.01(0.00)* | −0.1(0.0)* |
Female | −0.2(0.1)** | −10.5(2.2) *** | −0.08(0.02) *** | 0.02(0.01) | −0.03(0.02) | −0.5(0.1)*** |
Address buffer | ||||||
< .25 miles | 0.7(0.1)*** | −6.2(2.7)* | 0.07(0.03)* | 0.06(0.02) *** | 0.02(0.02) | −0.1(0.1) |
25 - .5 miles | 0.3(0.1)** | 0.2(2.8) | 0.05(0.03) | 0.03(0.02) | −0.03(0.02) | −0.2(0.1) |
.5 - 1 mile | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Perceived park safety: | ||||||
Safe | 0.9(0.2)*** | 24.8(7.6)** | 0.28(0.04)*** | 0.08(0.02)** | - | 0.3(0.2) |
Not very safe | 0.8(0.2)*** | 14.8(7.8) | 0.27(0.05)*** | 0.06(0.03)* | 0.3(0.2) | |
Not safe at all | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Primary language is Spanish | 0.1(0.1) | 7.7(2.9)** | 0.02(0.03) | −0.03(0.02)* | 0.15(0.02) *** | 0.1(0.1) |
Obesity status | ||||||
Normal | 0.1(0.5) | −17.8(14.9) | 0.00(0.12) | −0.16(0.08)* | 0.09(0.10) | −0.1(0.6) |
Overweight | 0.0(0.5) | −16.1(15.0) | 0.03(0.12) | −0.10(0.08) | 0.11(0.10) | −0.1(0.6) |
Severely Obese | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Having children <18 years old | 0.2(0.1)* | 1.0(2.6) | 0.09(0.02)*** | 0.04(0.02)** | 0.04(0.02) | 0.2(0.2) |
All models also controlled for cohorts, observation hours, days of a week, self-reported health, and education levels, as well as random effects for parks. They were not included in the table due to space limit.
Effects for these outcomes are in probabilities
Statistical significance is denoted by *** p<.001, ** p<.01, * p<.05