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. 2017 Aug 1;5(3):40. doi: 10.3390/healthcare5030040

Table 5.

Relative risks (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for ID versus gPop stratified by sex and diagnoses of COPD and asthma.

Drug Men Women
COPD At least one R03 0.97 (0.85–1.11) 0.95 (0.88–1.04)
R03A: Adrenergics, inhalants 1.03 (0.87–1.21) 0.91 (0.78–1.05)
R03BA: Glucocorticoids 1.09 (0.75–1.58) 0.83 (0.54–1.26)
R03BB: Anticholinergics 0.81 (0.62–1.05) 0.88 (0.69–1.14)
R03C: Adrenergics for systemic use a 21.58 (2.86–163)
R03D: Other systemic drugs 0.80 (0.36–1.74) 2.29 (0.81–6.47)
Asthma At least one R03 0.99 (0.93–1.05) 0.95 (0.90–1.00)
R03A: Adrenergics, inhalants 0.92 (0.83–1.01) 0.88 (0.82–0.95)
R03BA: Glucocorticoids 0.88 (0.71–1.10) 0.91 (0.73–1.12)
R03BB: Anticholinergics 1.06 (0.62–1.81) 0.45 (0.26–0.78)
R03C: Adrenergics for systemic use 9.28 (3.40–25.4) 38.0 (5.30–272)
R03D: Other systemic drugs 1.21 (0.68–2.16) 1.36 (0.80–2.29)

a: Not assessed for men due to low numbers of prescriptions.