Table 4.
Reading, writing and number concepts | FTLD (n=8) | AD (n=6) | p |
---|---|---|---|
29. Understands simple signs | 4.13 (±2.64) | 3.33 (±2.42) | 0.507 |
30. Uses common reference materials (e.g., telephone book, TV guide) | 2.13 (±2.23) | 3.00 (±3.10) | 0.684 |
31. Follows written directions | 2.88 (±2.59) | 2.80 (±1.79) | 0.940 |
32. Understands basic printed material (e.g., menus, headlines) | 3.50 (±2.98) | 4.83 (±2.99) | 0.575 |
33. Prints/writes/types name | 6.00 (±2.14) | 6.67 (±0.82) | 0.719 |
34. Fills out short forms | 4.25 (±2.55) | 3.00 (±2.76) | 0.386 |
35. Writes messages (e.g., "Call your mother") | 2.29 (±2.36) | 3.00 (±3.10) | 0.792 |
36. Understands signs with numbers (e.g., price tags, speed limit signs) | 5.13 (±2.10) | 4.00 (±3.29) | 0.734 |
37. Makes basic money transactions (e.g., pays for items at grocery store, recognizes when given the wrong change) | 4.00 (±0.93) | 2.17 (±2.04) | 0.004 |
38. Understands simple units of measurement (e.g., weights, distances, quantities in recipes) | 4.00 (±2.31) | 2.67 (±2.42) | 0.374 |
Total | 3.83 (±1.61) | 3.61 (±1.76) | 0.846 |
FTLD: frontotemporal lobar degeneration; AD: Alzheimer's disease; p<0.05