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. 2017 May 19;28(10):3066–3075. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2017010031

Table 4.

Long-term follow-up data and outcomes for newly described patients with DGKE mutations

ID HUS Relapse(s) Long-Term Outcomes
Trigger Proteinuria Hematuria Acute Treatment Maintenance Therapy Age at Last Follow-Up, yr Current CKD Stage Age at ESRD, yr Renal Tx Proteinuria Hematuria
1.1 2 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes None None 25 HD 16 No Yes, NR N/A
1.2 5 Unknown Yes, NR Yes PI, dialysis, eculizumab None 14 HD 10 No Yes, NR N/A
2.1 3 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes Steroids Steroids ACEi, ARB 15 CKD1 No Yes Yes
2.2 1 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes Dialysis, PE, steroids ARB 9 Tx 0.3 Yes No No
3.1 0 ACEi, ARB 5 CKD1 No Yes Yes
4.1 6 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes PI PI 9 CKD1 No Yes, NR Yes
5.1 1 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes HD, PI, eculizumab eculizumab 1.5 CKD1 No No No
6.1 0 ACEi 2.5 CKD1 No Yes Yes
7.1 1 Yes (viral) Yes, NR Yes PI ACEi 2 CKD1 No No Yes
8.1 0 ACEi 20 CKD2 No Yes Yes

Tx, kidney transplantation; NR, nephrotic range; HD, hemodialysis; N/A, not available; PI, plasma infusions; ACEi, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; PE, plasma exchange.