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. 2017 Jun 19;8(40):67723–67731. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.18574

Table 1. Characteristics of the cases and controls.

Variables Cases (n = 473) Controls (n = 564) P
Sex < 0.001
Male 390 (82.5%) 339 (60.1%)
Female 83 (17.5%) 225 (39.9%)
Age 0.010
yrs (mean ± SD) 55.8 ± 12.2 53.9 ± 11.5

SD: Standard deviation.

P < 0.05 indicates statistical significance.