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. 2017 Sep 29;7:12463. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-12671-2

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© The Author(s) 2017

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Illustration of the mediation effect. (a) The effect of treatment on context-dependent pain intensity ratings was significantly reduced when the pain intensity ratings for sadistic painful was included in the regression model. (b) The effect of treatment on context-dependent pain intensity ratings did not differ significantly when the pain intensity ratings for general painful was included in the regression model.