Table 3.
Deviation | Weight Category b |
---|---|
Low cereal | 0.813 (0.728, 0.908) *,c |
Higher cereal | 1.132 (1.045, 1.226) * |
Low fruit | 0.945 (0.824, 1.083) |
Higher fruit | 1.066 (0.851, 1.337) |
Low vegetable | 1.070 (0.993, 1.153) |
Higher vegetable | 0.883 (0.783, 0.996) * |
Low egg | 0.859 (0.772, 0.956) * |
Higher egg | 1.083 (0.958, 1.224) |
Low fish | 1.054 (0.955, 1.164) |
Higher fish | 1.013 (0.899, 1.140) |
Low meat | 1.141 (1.033, 1.261) * |
Higher meat | 0.971 (0.885, 1.066) |
Low nut | 0.974 (0.873, 1.087) |
Higher nut | 1.045 (0.934, 1.169) |
Low milk | 0.960 (0.555, 1.661) |
Low oil | 1.002 (0.889, 1.129) |
Higher oil | 0.995 (0.885, 1.119) |
Higher salt | 1.081 (1.007, 1.162) * |
Notes: a Association was investigated by ordered logistic regression after adjusted by household income per capita, household size, total energy intake in logarithm, physical activity level, age, gender, smoking (0 = currently not smoking, 1 = currently smoking) and drinking (0 = did not drink in the past year, 1 = drank alcohol in the past year) status, and urbanization index (defined by a multidimensional 12-component urbanization index, which captures the population density, physical, social, cultural, and economic environment). Physical activity is defined based on occupation (1 = very light physical activity, working in a sitting position; 2 = light physical activity, working in a standing position; 3 = moderate physical activity; 4 = heavy physical activity; and 5 = very heavy physical activity); b Weight category is defined as: 1 = underweight (BMI ≤ 18.5), 2 = normal weight (BMI ≥ 18.5 & BMI < 24), 3 = overweight (BMI ≥ 24 and BMI < 28), 4 = obesity (BMI ≥ 28) is defined as c Values are odds ratios, and values in brackets are 95% CI; * Statistically significant at p < 5%.