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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Chromatogr A. 2017 Aug 26;1520:75–82. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.08.050

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Example of the three types of gradient profiles: ideal, offset, and back-calculated gradient profiles in a gradient slope of 3.5% mobile phase B/min (started from 5%) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. Mobile phase B: water with 20 mM ammonium acetate (pH 4.7). See section 2.8 for details.