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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2017 Aug 12;153(4):910–923. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.08.018

Table 3.

Gender-based incidence and mortality rate ratios per 100,000 (adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population) for selected gastrointestinal cancers for 2010–2014, with comparing Blacks to Non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs).

Cancer All Races Asian/Paci fic Islander American Indian/Ala skan Hispanic Black NH White Absolute Difference (Black-NHW) Black:NHW Rate ratio

Esophageal*
 Incidence M:7.3 3.5 5.1 5.1 6.9 8.2 −1.3 0.84
F:1.7 0.8 1.4 1.1 2.3 1.8 +0.5 1.28
 Mortality M:7.3 2.9 4.2 4.2 6.3 8.0 −1.7 0.79
F:1.5 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.9 1.6 +0.3 1.19

Stomach
 Incidence M:9.9 14.0 13.7 13.5 13.6 8.2 +5.4 1.66
F:5.2 8.0 8.1 8.8 7.8 3.7 +4.1 2.11
 Mortality M:4.4 7.1 4.9 3.4 8.6 3.4 +5.2 2.53
F:2.3 4.3 2.5 1.7 4.1 1.7 +2.4 2.41

Small Intestine
 Incidence M:2.6 1.3 1.5 1.9 4.3 2.8 +1.5 1.54
F:2.0 0.9 1.5 3.4 2.1 +1.3 1.62
 Mortality M:0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5 +0.2 1.40
F:0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 +0.2 1.67

Liver and Intrahepatic Duct
 Incidence M:13.3 20.2 18.7 20.6 16.7 10.4 +4.3 1.61
F:4.6 7.6 8.6 7.9 5.0 3.5 +1.5 1.43
 Mortality M:9.2 14. 10.1 13.8 13.0 8.0 +5.0 1.63
F:3.7 6.1 4.7 6.1 4.5 3.3 +1.2 1.36

Pancreas
 Incidence M:14.2 11.0 11.1 12.3 17.0 14.6 +2.4 1.16
F:11.1 9.2 8.3 10.8 14.3 11.0 +3.3 1.30
 Mortality M:12.6 8.2 7.1 10.0 15.0 12.8 +2.2 1.17
F:9.5 7.3 6.0 8.1 12.1 9.5 +2.6 1.27

Colorectal
 Incidence M:46.0 40.2 45.5 41.5 56.4 45.9 +10.5 1.23
F:35.1 28.8 37.5 29.9 43.2 35.3 +7.9 1.22
 Mortality M:17.7 12.4 14.0 15.8 25.3 17.3 +8.0 1.46
F:12.4 8.8 10.0 9.7 16.5 12.3 +4.2 1.34

Anal Cancer
 Incidence M:1.5 0.5 0.9 2.2 1.6 +0.6 1.38
F:2.1 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.2 −0.4 0.82
 Mortality M:0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 +0.1 1.50
F:0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 −0.1 0.67

Data derived seer.cancer.gov. ‘M’ = male; ‘F’ = female; NH = Non-Hispanic; ‘–‘ = number of cases too small to estimate ratios.

*

Includes adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. For Black:NHW rate ratios, a ratio of “1” means that the Black rate and NHW rates are equal, and rates >1.0 means that Blacks have higher rates than NHWs, and rates <1.0 means NHWs have higher rates than Blacks.