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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2016 Dec 12;31(1):29–36. doi: 10.1111/ppe.12332

Table 3.

Risk ratio of early-onset preeclampsia and all preeclampsia to women with SLE versus women from the general population in Sweden between October 2001 and December 2012

Early-onset preeclampsia <34 weeks All preeclampsia

Number Risk ratio (95% confidence interval) Number Risk ratio (95% confidence interval)

Pregnancies SLE GP Age-adjusted Complete adjustment* SLE GP Age-adjusted Complete adjustment*
First 24 34 9.4 (5.6, 15.6) 9.3 (5.4, 16.3) 56 225 3.2 (2.4, 4.2) 3.2 (2.4, 4.2)
Subsequent 8 21 5.2 (2.2, 12.5) 4.7 (2.0, 11.2) 26 131 2.9 (1.9, 4.4) 2.6 (1.7, 4.2)
All 32 55 8.1 (5.1, 12.9) 7.8 (4.8, 12.9) 82 356 3.2 (2.5, 4.1) 3.1 (2.4, 4.0)

SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus

GP: general population

*

All multivariable adjusted models adjusted for maternal age, pregestational diabetes and hypertension, first-trimester smoking, and assuming all missing smokers are smokers (see Supplementary Table 1 for sensitivity analysis results)