Calpain/GSK3B inhibition |
Improved myocardial perfusion, reduced apoptosis, increased microvascular relaxation, reduced oxidative stress |
Y |
Neuropeptide Y injection |
Improved collateral vessel growth |
Y |
GM-CSF injection |
Increased coronary collateral arterial growth |
Y |
VEGF Therapy |
Increased macrophage levels in bone marrow and peripheral blood |
Y |
Endothelial progenitor therapy |
Inhibits neointimal hyperplasia |
Y |
Stem Cell Therapy |
Improved neovascularization and blood-flow recovery in ischemic myocardial tissue |
Y |