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. 2017 Oct 3;12(10):e0185588. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185588

Table 3. Posterior estimates of spatial scale parameter achieved using structured (SCR) data alone or integrated with unstructured (telemetry and opportunistic; tel, opp) information available for the brown bear population in the Italian Alps.

Parameters are denoted as follows (m = male, f = female): sex-specific spatial scale parameter shared among different data types, σsex; sex-specific spatial scale parameter for structured and unstructured data, σst,sex and σun,sex, respectively.

Model Parameter mean SD 2.5% 50% 97.5%
SCR σm 9.796 1.277 7.739 9.644 12.756
σf 3.355 0.582 2.460 3.274 4.729
data consistency implied
SCR + tel σm 8.556 0.425 7.773 8.538 9.441
σf 8.339 0.482 7.461 8.316 9.345
SCR + opp σm 11.800 0.905 10.207 11.741 13.743
σf 7.092 1.103 5.380 6.936 9.669
SCR + tel + opp σm 10.372 0.474 9.496 10.351 11.348
σf 8.548 0.481 7.669 8.523 9.558
data consistency tested
SCR + tel + opp σst,m 7.632 0.620 6.567 7.582 8.991
σun,m 11.242 0.606 10.121 11.218 12.498
σst,f 6.149 0.667 5.021 6.094 7.612
σun,f 9.037 0.515 8.096 9.014 10.112