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. 2017 Sep 26;8:750. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00750

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Changes in the mRNA transcript levels in wing bud and abnormal phenotypes of the three NlTRE genes 48 h after injection with specific RNAi constructs and validamycin in N. lugens nymph. (A–C) Represent the mRNA levels of NlTRE1-1, NlTRE1-2, and NlTRE2 after the injection of RNAi targeting the NlTRE genes or validamycin normalized relative to the Nl-18S mRNA level. (D) Normal and different deformity phenotypes and wing curling. Last-instar nymphs were chosen as the targets for dsRNA injection. *indicated significant differences at P < 0.05, and **Indicated significant differences at P < 0.01.