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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2017 Aug 2;108:11–21. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.07.017

Table 5.

Sum 35PCBs, subsets and individual PCB congeners (ng/g wet weight) and metabolic syndrome; unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression models with odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

PCBs MetSyn
n (%)
Unadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Adjusteda OR
(95% CI)
Adjusteda & Lipidsb OR
(95% CI)
Σ35PCBs Quintiles (ng/g whole weight) 247 (50%)
    Q1. 0.11–1.15 46 (37%) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)
    Q2. 1.16–2.42 52 (54%) 1.98 (1.15–3.40) 1.12 (0.51–2.46) 0.94 (0.42–2.12)
    Q3. 2.43–4.33 44 (49%) 1.60 (0.92–2.78) 0.69 (0.30–1.58) 0.49 (0.21–1.17)
    Q4. 4.34–9.33 55 (53%) 1.88 (1.11–3.19) 0.81 (0.33–1.98) 0.57 (0.22–1.44)
    Q5. 9.34–170 50 (59%) 2.39 (1.36–4.21) 0.78 (0.27–2.21) 0.51 (0.17–1.50)
Log10 Σ35PCBs per 1 ng/g increase 247 (50%) 1.83 (1.32–2.53) 1.11 (0.57–2.16) 0.78 (0.39–1.54)
Log10 ΣDioxin-Like (#105, 118, 156, 157, 167, 189) per 1 ng/g increase 247 (50%) 1.94 (1.40–2.68) 0.96 (0.51–1.78) 0.74 (0.39–1.40)
Log10 ΣNon Dioxin-Like (#138, 153, 170, 180, 187) per 1 ng/g increase 247 (50%) 1.74 (1.27–2.39) 1.09 (0.58–2.06) 0.79 (0.41–1.52)
Log10 PCB congeners Each per 1 ng/g increase
    #28 247 (50%) 2.50 (1.54–4.05) 1.18 (0.61–2.26) 0.86 (0.43–1.70)
    #66 247 (50%) 1.93 (1.42–2.63) 1.01 (0.63–1.61) 0.86 (0.53–1.38)
    #74 247 (50%) 2.90 (2.08–4.05) 1.29 (0.70–2.39) 0.82 (0.43–1.58)
    #99 247 (50%) 1.62 (1.25–2.11) 0.89 (0.56–1.40) 0.72 (0.45–1.15)
    #118 247 (50%) 1.93 (1.50–2.48) 0.95 (0.61–1.50) 0.80 (0.50–1.28)
    #153 247 (50%) 1.69 (1.29–2.21) 0.91 (0.55–1.52) 0.68 (0.40–1.15)
    #156 247 (50%) 2.01 (1.50–2.69) 1.29 (0.74–2.26) 0.84 (0.46–1.51)
    #170 247 (50%) 1.84 (1.38–2.45) 1.23 (0.70–2.15) 0.79 (0.44–1.44)
    #187 247 (50%) 1.55 (1.21–1.98) 0.91 (0.57–1.46) 0.67 (0.41–1.10)
    #194 247 (50%) 1.58 (1.24–2.02) 1.19 (0.74–1.92) 0.81 (0.48–1.34)
    #206 247 (50%) 1.81 (1.42–2.31) 1.28 (0.79–2.08) 0.89 (0.54–1.48)
    #209 247 (50%) 1.71 (1.38–2.11) 1.14 (0.72–1.79) 0.82 (0.52–1.32)
a

Adjusted for age in yrs, family hx heart disease (no/yes), family hx diabetes (no/yes), liver disease (no/yes), sex, race (white/nonwhite), alcohol consumption (none, light/moderate, heavy/binge), current smoker (no/yes), marital status (not married, yes spouse/partner), grade (1–6 as interval; none to college grad), BMI (continuous).

b

Total lipids (continuous) added to the adjusted models.