Table 7.
Ilam | Lorestan | Kermanshah | Kurdestan | |
---|---|---|---|---|
DPPH radical-scavenging activity (IC50; mg/ml) | ||||
Leaf | 0.38 ± 0.17b | 0.33 ± 0.11c | 0.30 ± 0.04d | 0.54 ± 0.12a |
Flower | 0.38 ± 0.11b | 0.32 ± 0.04c | 0.31 ± 0.09c | 0.56 ± 0.02a |
Stem | 0.38 ± 0.01b | 0.34 ± 0.06c | 0.30 ± 0.01d | 0.55 ± 0.05a |
Ferric reducing power (EC50; mg/ml) | ||||
Leaf | 0.65 ± 0.01b | 0.54 ± 0.06c | 0.42 ± 0.02d | 0.89 ± 0.04a |
Flower | 0.66 ± 0.06b | 0.55 ± 0.03c | 0.41 ± 0.02d | 0.90 ± 0.01a |
Stem | 0.65 ± 0.17b | 0.55 ± 0.01c | 0.40 ± 0.02d | 0.91 ± 0.01a |
β-Carotene bleaching inhibition (EC50; mg/ml) | ||||
Leaf | 0.13 ± 0.00b | 0.11 ± 0.05c | 0.09 ± 0.01d | 0.23 ± 0.01a |
Flower | 0.13 ± 0.01b | 0.12 ± 0.01c | 0.09 ± 0.01d | 0.21 ± 0.01a |
Stem | 0.12 ± 0.01b | 0.11 ± 0.02bc | 0.10 ± 0.01c | 0.22 ± 0.01a |
Thiobarbituric acid (Meq of malondialdehyde/g) | ||||
Leaf | 0.009 ± 0.031b | 0.006 ± 0.011c | 0.004 ± 0.000d | 0.01 ± 0.06a |
Flower | 0.010 ± 0.001a | 0.006 ± 0.001c | 0.005 ± 0.001c | 0.01 ± 0.00a |
Stem | 0.012 ± 0.002b | 0.006 ± 0.003c | 0.006 ± 0.000c | 0.01 ± 0.00a |
a–d Means with different lowercase letters in the same row are significantly different (P < 0.05)