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. 2017 Aug 4;7(8):e016390. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016390

Table 5.

Factors associated to in hospital mortality among men and women with and without type 2 diabetes hospitalised with vascular dementia

Men Woman Both
OR (95 CI%) OR (95 CI%) OR (95 CI%)
Sex Men NA NA 1.01 (0.98 to 1.04)
Age group 70–74 years 1 1 1
75–79 years 1.07 (0.99 to 1.15) 1.11 (1.01 to 1.23) 1.08 (1.052 to 1.15)
80–84 years 1.24 (1.15 to 1.33) 1.24 (1.13 to 1.37) 1.24 (1.17 to 1.31)
≥85 years 1.48 (1.38 to 1.59) 1.54 (1.40 to 1.69) 1.51 (1.42 to 1.60)
Charlson Comorbidity Index 1 1 1 1
2 1.11 (1.05 to 1.17) 1.23 (1.17 to 1.29) 1.18 (1.13 to 1.22)
3+ 1.35 (1.27 to 1.42) 1.62 (1.54 to 1.70) 1.49 (1.43 to 1.54)
Atrial fibrillation 1.15 (1.09 to 1.20) 1.21 (1.16 to 1.26) 1.18 (1.15 to 1.22)
Hypertension 0.83 (0.80 to 0.87) 0.87 (0.84 to 0.90) 0.85 (0.83 to 0.87)
Malnutrition 0.91 (0.83 to 1.00) 0.91 (0.83 to 0.99) 0.91 (0.85 to 0.97)
Pneumonia 2.55 (2.44 to 2.65) 2.64 (2.53 to 2.75) 2.59 (2.52 to 2.67)
Urinary tract infection 0.85 (0.81 to 0.90) 0.79 (0.75 to 0.83) 0.82 (0.79 to 0.85)
LOHS (days) 0.98 (0.97 to 0.99) 0.98 (0.97 to 0.99) 0.98 (0.97 to 0.99)
Readmission 1.45 (1.38 to 1.52) 1.38 (1.31 to 1.44) 1.41 (1.36 to 1.46)
CAT 0.69 (0.66 to 0.73) 0.67 (0.64 to 0.71) 0.68 (0.66 to 0.71)
MRI 0.37 (0.31 to 0.45) 0.25 (0.20 to 0.32) 0.32 (0.27 to 0.37)
PEG 0.44 (0.34 to 0.57) 0.32 (0.24 to 0.42) 0.37 (0.31 to 0.45)
Parenteral nutrition 1.45 (1.27 to 1.66) 1.17 (1.03 to 1.32) 1.29 (1.18 to 1.41)
Mechanical ventilation 2.98 (2.59 to 3.43) 2.67 (2.29 to 3.11) 2.83 (2.55 to 3.14)
Type 2 diabetes 0.99 (0.95 to 1.04) 1.01 (0.97 to 1.05) 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03)
Year 0.97 (0.96 to 0.98) 0.97 (0.96 to 0.98) 0.97 (0.96 to 0.98)

Analysis of the Spanish National Hospital Discharge Database from 2004 to 2013.

CAT, CT angiography; LOHS, length of hospital stay; PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy