Figure 1.

Omics and exercise research tracks. Eight major global omics-based research themes, or “tracks,” are depicted that can be applied to map various aspects of exercise biological networks and discover novel targets underlying exercise responses and training adaptations in health and disease (i.e., genome/epigenome, transcriptome, proteome, secretome, phosphoproteome, acetylome, metabolome, and lipidome). Although these research themes are depicted as distinct tracks and in no particular order, multidisciplinary omics data integration across these tracks will be critical to the identification and validation of novel exercise-regulated orchestration of targets within these networks.