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. 2017 Oct 6;7:103. doi: 10.1186/s13613-017-0322-1

Table 1.

Patients’ characteristics of the study population at admission stratified according to the presence of cirrhosis

Parameters All patients (n = 1068) Cirrhosis (n = 47) No cirrhosis (n = 1021) p value
Age, years median; IQR 61 (50–72) 62 (51–67) 61 (50–72) 0.92
Male, n % 765 (72) 35 (74) 730 (72) 0.66
Weight, kg median; IQR 80 (70–90) 80 (69.5–93) 80 (70–90) 0.72
Height, cm median; IQR 175 (168–180) 175 (165–180) 175 (168–180) 0.59
SOFA admission, pts median; IQR 9 (6–12) 11 (7.5–13) 9 (6–12) < 0.05
SAPS II admission, pts median; IQR 80 (74–88) 87 (77.5–100) 80 (73–87) < 0.001
Charlson comorbidity index, pts. median; IQR 1 (0–3) 4 (2.5–6) 1 (0–2) < 0.001
Cause of arrest, n %
 Cardiac 678 (63) 21 (45) 657 (64) < 0.05
Out of hospital, n % 798 (75) 31 (66) 767 (75) 0.16
Invasive mechanical ventilation, n % 850 (80) 35 (74) 815 (80) 0.37
Before cardiac arrest—normal CPC, n % 1043 (98) 45 (96) 998 (98) 0.45
Before cardiac arrest—normal OPC, n % 973 (91) 39 (83) 934 (91) 0.09
Ischaemic time, min median; IQR*
 No flow 0 (0–3) 0 (0–3.5) 0 (0–3) 0.49
 Low flow 13 (4–25) 11 (3–23) 13 (4–25) 0.51
 Time to ROSC 16 (5–30) 15 (3–27) 16 (5–30) 0.42
Epinephrine cumulative (mg) median; IQR 3 (1–4) 3 (1–5.5) 3 (1–4) < 0.001
Witnessed cardiac arrest, n % 921 (86) 42 (89) 879 (86) 0.56
Initial rhythm, n %
 VT/VF 550 (51) 10 (21) 540 (53) < 0.001
 PEA/asystole 465 (44) 35 (75) 430 (42)
 Other/unknown 53 (5) 2 (4) 51 (5) 0.82
Defibrillation, n % 646 (60) 14 (30) 632 (62) < 0.001
Therapeutic hypothermia, n % 666 (62) 18 (38) 648 (63) < 0.001

SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, SAPS Simplified Acute Physiology Score, CPC cerebral performance categories, OPC overall performance categories, ROSC return of spontaneous circulation, VT ventricular tachycardia, VF ventricular fibrillation, PEA pulseless electrical activity

* Overall (n = 926), cirrhosis (n = 41), no cirrhosis (n = 1021)