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. 2017 Sep 24;2017:1848375. doi: 10.1155/2017/1848375

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Mechanism of hypertension and end organ damage in obstructive sleep apnea. PANS, parasympathetic autonomic nervous system; RAA, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone; EDS, excessive daytime sleepiness; LV, left ventricular; LA, left atrial.