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. 2017 Sep 25;2017:4151738. doi: 10.1155/2017/4151738

Table 1.

Participants' characteristics (n = 243–251, depending on missing data).

Characteristics Median (first-third quartile) unless otherwise stated
Sex (women), n (%) 99 (39)
Age (years), mean (SD), min–max 70 (9), 45–93
Parkinson duration (years) 8 (5–13)
Parkinson severity (Hoehn & Yahr)1 3 (2-3)
Parkinson severity (self-rated), n (%)
 Mild 85 (34)
 Moderate 116 (46)
 Severe 49 (20)
Motor symptoms (UPDRS part III)2 30 (22–39)
Complications of therapy (UPDRS part IV)3 4 (2–7)
Self-rated general health (RAND-36)1 3 (3-4)
ADL dependency (ADL staircase)4 1 (0–3)
Perceived functional independence5 9 (7–10)
Walking difficulties in daily life (Generic Walk-12)6 14 (7–24)
Depressive symptoms (Geriatric Depression Scale)7 2 (1–4)
Cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment)8 26 (22–28)

UPDRS = Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale; ADL = activities of daily living; possible score ranges and directions: 11–5, higher = worse; 20–108, higher = worse; 30–23, higher = worse; 40–9, higher = worse; 50–10, higher = better; 60–42, higher = worse; 70–15, higher = worse; 80–30, higher = better.