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. 2017 Sep 25;2017:9235168. doi: 10.1155/2017/9235168

Table 2.

Variation of diarrhea prevalence among under-five children in relation to sociodemographic characteristics.

Variable n Diarrhea % p value
Sex of the child
 Male 155 27.1
 Female 155 29.7 0.6
Age of the child
 6 months–11 months 58 29.3
 12 months–23 months 64 31.2 0.8
 24 months–59 months 188 27.1 0.7
Time the CF was introduced to the child
 Before 6 months 278 27.7 0.4
 6 months and above 32 34.4
Breast feeding status
 Yes 119 24.1
 No 191 35.3 0.03
Education status of the mother
 No education 145 31.7 0.2
 With education 165 25.5
Age of the mother
 20–29 years 173 32.4 0.6
 30–39 years 98 25.5 0.9
 40 years and above 30 13.3
Village
 Makuyuni 81 12.3
 Meserani 79 12.7 0.7
 Kimokouwa 64 43.1 0.001
 Orbomba 86 43.7 0.001

CF, complementary foods. Diarrhea prevalence was higher in Kimokouwa and Orbomba villages of Longido district compared to Makuyuni and Meserani of Monduli district.