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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 9.
Published in final edited form as: East Afr Med J. 1997 May;74(5):294–298.

Table 3.

Prevalence of parasitic infections by sex, age and rural or urban location

Boys
n=1851
Girls
n=1720
Age < 10
n=1565
Age >= 10
n=1872
Rural
n=2905
Urban
n=700
All
n=3578
A. lumbricoides
any infection
moderate +heavy infection*

73.4
21.9

70.4
18.6

74.4
23.1

70.0 **
18.0 ***

72.0
20.3
T. trichiura
any infection
moderate + heavy infection*

95.9
42.5

96.1
39.6

96.4
43.2

95.7
39.3†

96.0
41.1
Hookworm
any infection
moderate + heavy infection*

94.7
21.1

92.7*
16.8**

93.4
18.4

94.1
19.4

94.2
21.8

91.8*
  7.4***

93.7
19.0
Malaria
any parasitemia
>1,000 parasites/μl

60.6
 13.8

60.7
13.4

 45.7
15.8

54.3
11.7 ***

62.4
13.8

91.8*
  7.4*

60.6
13.6
29.0
Total hematuria
Visual haematuria
Microhaematuria #
32.6
  4.8
28.4
28.1**
  2.2***
26.3
  3.5
26.8

31.6
  3.5
 28.5

  3.8
31.3

  2.2*
16.0***
30.5
  3.5
27.0
***

p< 0.001

**

p< 0.01

*

p< 0.05

*

defined as in Table 2

#

+ and ++ categories combined